Root Canal Treatment
in Georgia

Endodontics is the branch of dentistry that focuses on diagnosing and treating issues related to the vascular and nerve tissues within the roots of teeth. At TO Dental Clinic in Tbilisi, Georgia, we determine whether our patients require a filling or root canal treatment based on the severity of their dental condition. Our primary goal as dental professionals is to preserve natural teeth so they can continue functioning effectively for chewing and overall oral health. Root canal therapy plays a vital role in achieving this objective.
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At TO Dental Clinic, we provide high-quality root canal treatments at competitive prices, delivered by our expert dental team. We are proud to welcome international patients seeking world-class dental care in Georgia at affordable costs.

Why Georgia
for Endodontic
treatment

What is Root Canal Treatment?
Root canal treatment is a procedure designed to remove and clean infected pulp tissue inside the tooth. This tissue, known as the pulp, consists of blood vessels and nerves that can become damaged due to trauma or decay. Once the infected tissue is removed, the canals are disinfected and filled with biocompatible materials, helping to extend the tooth’s functional life and prevent further complications.
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This treatment ensures that while the living part of the tooth is removed, the tooth itself remains intact, retaining its structure and functionality. A root canal-treated tooth looks and performs just like any other tooth, maintaining both aesthetics and functionality.
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Preserving natural teeth is essential for oral health, as each tooth supports the alignment and stability of neighboring teeth. When a tooth is missing, adjacent teeth may shift to fill the gap, potentially leading to misalignment. By undergoing root canal treatment, patients can prevent these issues and protect the balance of their oral system.
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With proper care, a root canal-treated tooth can last as long as a healthy, untreated tooth. Far from shortening the tooth’s lifespan, this treatment helps extend it significantly. By maintaining good oral hygiene, a treated tooth can function and appear no different from other teeth. After your procedure at TO Dental Clinic, our specialists will provide you with personalized guidance on oral care to ensure the best results.

Root Canal Treatment Steps:
How is it Done in Georgia?
At TO Dental Clinic in Tbilisi, we follow a thorough and meticulous process for root canal treatment to ensure the best outcomes for our patients. Before starting the procedure, we carefully examine the condition of the dental canals using a panoramic X-ray to make an accurate diagnosis. Once the problem is identified, we begin the treatment by numbing the affected tooth or area with local anesthesia.
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After ensuring the area is fully anesthetized, any decay present in the tooth is removed, allowing us to access the area containing the nerves. Using specialized tools, we clean the infected area thoroughly, removing the damaged tissues.

What Differentiates a Filling from a Root Canal Treatment?
The main difference lies in the extent of the problem being treated. In a typical dental filling, decay is limited to the surface of the tooth, and the dental nerves remain unaffected. Therefore, no procedures are performed on the nerves during a filling.
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In contrast, root canal treatment involves deeper cleaning, as the infection or damage extends to the pulp area, where blood vessels and nerves reside. This area is completely cleaned and disinfected during the root canal procedure to eliminate infection.

The Root Canal Procedure at TO Dental Clinic
Once the infected area is thoroughly cleaned, we perform an effective disinfection process to ensure the canals are free of bacteria. We then fill the root canals with biocompatible, tissue-friendly materials to seal them properly. Afterward, we confirm the success of the treatment by re-examining the tooth roots with a panoramic X-ray.
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As the final step, we restore the treated tooth with a crown or filling, providing permanent protection and functionality. This ensures that the tooth can continue to serve its purpose while maintaining its appearance and strength.


How to Recognize an Infected Root Canal
Here are some common symptoms that may indicate an infection requiring root canal treatment:
• Spontaneous pain that worsens at night and does not respond to painkillers.
• Prolonged sensitivity or pain triggered by external stimuli such as hot, cold, or contact with teeth.
• Swelling in the teeth, gums, or areas inside or outside the mouth.
• Noticeable discoloration or darkening of the affected tooth.
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If you experience any of these symptoms, our experienced dental team at TO Dental Clinic is ready to provide you with prompt and effective care. Contact us today to schedule an appointment!

When is Tooth Extraction Necessary?
Tooth extraction becomes necessary in cases where there is significant structural damage, unhealed abscesses at the root of the tooth, or when root canal treatment cannot effectively address the issue. Regular dental check-ups are crucial to catching these problems early. Don’t ignore the signs of an infected tooth root—early intervention can save your natural teeth.

How Many Sessions Does Root Canal Treatment Take in Georgia?
The number of sessions required for root canal treatment depends on the condition of the tooth. In cases where the tooth is non-vital, infected at the root tip, or there is swelling inside or outside the mouth, the process may require multiple sessions. In such situations, we place a medicated material inside the canal to eliminate bacteria, and temporary fillings are used between appointments to maintain functionality.
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However, if the tooth is still alive and the decay has only recently reached the pulp, the root canal treatment can often be completed in a single session.
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For more complex cases—such as teeth with advanced inflammation spreading to the root tip or surrounding bone, or when facial swelling is present due to infection—we may need 2 or 3 sessions to complete the treatment successfully. At TO Dental Clinic in Tbilisi, our expert team ensures that each session is carefully planned for optimal results.

How Long Does the Root Canal Procedure Take in Georgia?
The duration of the root canal procedure depends on the number of roots and the type of tooth being treated. On average, we can complete a root canal treatment within approximately 1 hour per session at TO Dental Clinic in Tbilisi.

How Much Does Root Canal Treatment Cost in Georgia?
The cost of root canal treatment varies based on several factors, including the number of roots in the tooth and the complexity of the procedure. For instance, the treatment cost for a single-root tooth is typically lower than for a multi-root tooth.
At TO Dental Clinic, we offer competitive pricing while maintaining the highest standards of care. Our root canal treatment includes the cost of a panoramic X-ray for accurate diagnosis and planning. We strive to provide affordable, pain-free treatments to both local and international patients seeking quality dental care in Georgia.

Is Root Canal Treatment Painful?
Thanks to advancements in local anesthesia, root canal treatment has become a virtually painless procedure when performed correctly. At TO Dental Clinic in Tbilisi, we prioritize patient comfort by using highly effective anesthetics, ensuring a pain-free and comfortable experience during the treatment.
In some cases where infection is present, mild discomfort may be felt when applying pressure to the treated tooth for a few days following the procedure. However, this is temporary and manageable with over-the-counter pain relief if necessary.

Is Anesthesia Always Required for Root Canal Treatment?
Not all root canal treatments require anesthesia. For example:
• If the tooth has already died (become non-vital), anesthesia may not be necessary.
• If the tooth has previously undergone a root canal treatment, no additional anesthesia is usually needed for follow-up procedures.
In such cases, patients typically feel no pain during the treatment process.

Pain After
Root Canal Treatment
Post-treatment discomfort varies from person to person depending on their body’s healing process and sensitivity. While many patients experience no pain after a root canal, others may feel mild discomfort, especially in the first 24 hours. This is completely normal, as the procedure involves creating a small wound in the dental tissues.
• Mild Sensitivity: It’s common to feel sensitivity when chewing or pressing on the tooth during the first 24 hours. This is due to the healing of the treated area. A simple pain reliever is usually sufficient to manage this discomfort.
• Healing Process: The less trauma the tooth experiences during the procedure, the more comfortable the recovery will be. At TO Dental Clinic, we use precise techniques to minimize any unnecessary impact on the dental tissues.
• Prolonged Pain: If pain persists for more than a week or 10 days, it may indicate an issue that needs further attention. In such cases, we recommend consulting your dentist immediately for an evaluation.
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By following proper aftercare and maintaining good oral hygiene, you can expect a smooth and pain-free recovery after your root canal treatment. Contact TO Dental Clinic if you have any concerns or questions about your treatment—we’re here to help!

Can a Root Canal Procedure Be Repeated?
A properly performed root canal treatment is typically sufficient to resolve the issue permanently. However, certain circumstances beyond the dentist’s control can arise. For example, if a patient neglects proper oral care, the root canal-treated tooth may become reinfected, just like a healthy tooth can decay.
Inadequate oral hygiene can allow bacteria to penetrate the filling material and reach the root of the tooth, leading to reinfection. In such cases, a second root canal procedure may be required. During this process, the dentist will clean the infected area again, refill the canals with new filling material, and reseal the tooth to restore its health and functionality.

Why Does My Root Canal Hurt More at Night?
In some cases, a treated or infected tooth may cause more noticeable discomfort at night. This is often due to increased blood flow to the head and the affected area when lying down, which can amplify pressure and sensitivity in the tooth.
How to Relieve Nighttime Pain:
If you’re experiencing pain after a root canal or from an untreated infection, here are some steps to alleviate discomfort temporarily:
• Remove food debris: Check if there’s any food trapped in or around the tooth, as this can increase pressure and worsen pain.
• Elevate your head while sleeping: Sleeping with your head elevated reduces blood flow to the area, which can help decrease the pressure inside the tooth.
• Apply a cold compress: Cold application to the outside of the affected area can reduce swelling and inflammation.
• Take an anti-inflammatory pain reliever: Medications with anti-inflammatory properties can help reduce pressure and pain in the tooth.
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These methods may provide temporary relief, but it’s important to visit your dentist as soon as possible. Severe or recurring pain could indicate a need for immediate dental treatment, such as retreatment of the root canal or addressing other underlying issues.

Preventing Pain and Complications
​To avoid such situations, regular dental check-ups every six months are essential. Early detection and treatment of cavities or infections can prevent the need for additional procedures and ensure the long-term health of your teeth. At TO Dental Clinic in Tbilisi, our experienced team is here to provide timely care and personalized solutions for all your dental needs.

What Happens If You Leave an Infected Root Canal Untreated?
Leaving an infected root canal untreated can lead to severe complications, including tooth abscesses and other serious health conditions. As the infection progresses, it can spread to deeper tissues, causing significant damage to the jawbone and surrounding soft tissues.
In advanced cases, the infection may spread beyond the mouth. When a tooth abscess extends to areas like the head and neck, it can enter the bloodstream, leading to a life-threatening condition called sepsis (blood poisoning). If sepsis is not treated promptly, it can result in serious health risks, including death.

What is a
Tooth Abscess?
A tooth abscess is a bacterial infection that forms in the teeth or gums. Poor oral hygiene, leading to the buildup of food acids and plaque, can cause tooth decay. Over time, bacteria penetrate the tooth and trigger an infection, which spreads to the root of the tooth.
The most common type of abscess is a root abscess, which affects the tooth root. Treatment options for this condition include root canal therapy or, in more advanced cases, surgical intervention such as root-end resection (apicoectomy). If left untreated, the infection can spread to areas like the jaw, face, and neck, causing more extensive health problems.

Root Canal vs. Tooth Extraction: Which is Better?
Root canal treatment is often the last resort to save a tooth before extraction becomes necessary. At TO Dental Clinic, we prioritize preserving your natural teeth whenever possible. However, in cases where root canal treatment is unlikely to succeed, tooth extraction may be the only solution.
Additionally, infection can sometimes reoccur in a root canal-treated tooth years after the procedure (usually 5–10 years). In such cases, if retreatment isn’t feasible, extraction becomes necessary.
While tooth extraction itself is not a costly procedure, the subsequent treatments—such as dental implants or bridges—required to replace the missing tooth are more expensive compared to root canal therapy. That’s why preserving the natural tooth with a root canal is often the most cost-effective and beneficial option in the long run.

Prevent and Treat Infections Early
To prevent severe complications, it’s essential to address tooth infections promptly. If you’re experiencing symptoms such as toothache, swelling, or sensitivity, contact TO Dental Clinic in Tbilisi. Our expert team is here to provide effective treatment solutions to protect your oral health.